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Posted by jeong Date 2007-03-30 14:11:16
 Title/Subject    ¹ýÁ¤/±º´ë¿ë¾î. ¿µÈ­º¼ ¶§ Âü°í
<¹ýÁ¤µå¶ó¸¶/¿µÈ­>
»ç°Ç¹ß»ý-> ¿ëÀÇÀÚüÆ÷->°Ë»çÀDZâ¼Ò/°ø¼Ò->¾î·¹ÀθÕÆ®->¿¹ºñ½É¹®->ÀçÆÇ->Æò°á

* Arrest warrant has been issued for Rocko. ·ÎÄÚ¿¡°Ô üÆ÷¿µÀåÀÌ ¹ßºÎµÆ´Ù.
üÆ÷¿µÀå:arrest warrant, ¼ö»ö¿µÀå:search warrant.

* Miranda Warning/Rights: ¹¬ºñ±ÇÀÌ ¾î¼±¸ Àú¼±¸...

* allege (Áõ°Å¾øÀÌ) ¾î¶² ÁÖÀåÀ» ÇÏ´Ù.ÇøÀÇ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.

* the suspect: ¿ëÀÇÀÚ/ÇÇÀÇÀÚ...ÀǽÉÀ» µÎ´Â »ç¶÷.

* beyond reasonable doubt: ÀǽÉÇÒ ¿©Áö¾ø´Â.

* burden of proof: ¹«Á˸¦ ÀÔÁõÇÒ Àǹ«.

* John Doe No.1, John Doe No.2...:¿ëÀÇÀÚ ¾Æ¹«°³ 1, ¿ëÀÇÀÚ ¾Æ¹«°³ 2.

* accuser: °í¼ÒÀÎ( ¹Î»ç»ç°ÇÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ÇÇÇØÀÚ/ÇÇÇØÀÚ º¯È£ÀÎ, Çü»ç»ç°ÇÀÇ °æ¿ì¿£ °Ë»ç)

* accused: ÇÇ°í¼ÒÀÎ(°í¼Ò¸¦ ´çÇÑ »ç¶÷)

* defendant: ÇÇ°í (ÀçÆÇÀÌ ½ÃÀÛµÇ¸é ¹æ¾î¸¦ ÇÏ´Â ÀÔÀå¿¡ ¼­°ÔµÇ¹Ç·Î ¸íĪÀÌ ¹Ù²î°Ô µÊ.)

* indictment/information: °Ë»ç°¡ Á˸¦ Áö¾ú´Ù°í ±â¼Ò¸¦ ÇÏ°ÔµÊ

* arraignment: Æǻ簡 ÇÇÀÇÀÚ/ÇÇÀÇÀÚº¯È£ÀÎ À» ºÒ·¯¼­ Á˸¦ Áö¾ú³Ä°í ¹°¾îº½.. ¿©±â¼­ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ¸é ±×´ë·Î À¯ÁËÆÇ°áÀ» ¹Þ°í, °á¹éÀ» ÁÖÀåÇϸé.... ¿¹ºñ½É¹®(preliminary hearing) ÀÏÁ¤À» Àâ°í, ÀçÆÇ¿¡ µé¾î°¨.--> ¿¹ºñ½É¹®¿¡¼­´Â üÆ÷°æÂû°üÀ» ÁõÀÎÀ¸·Î ¼¼¿ö Á¤È²À» »ìÇÇ°í, Á¤¸» Á˸¦ ÁöÀ» °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´ÂÁö µé¾îº½. ÀÌ·±°æ¿ì ƯÁ¤¹üÁË·Î ¼ÒÃߵǾú´Ù°í ¸»ÇÔ.(formally charged with a crime)

* case : ½Â»êÀִ»ç°Ç. --> I don't have a case.: ½Â»êÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.

* plea bargain: ½Â»ê¾ø´Â »ç°Ç¿¡¼­ »¡¸® Á˸¦ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÏ°í ¼±Ã³¸¦ ¹Ù¶ó´Â°Í.

* I'll see you in court: Çù»óÀÌ ±úÁö°í, ¹ýÁ¤¿¡¼­ º¸ÀÚ...°í ¸»Çϴ°Í.

* off the record: °Ë»ç¿Í º¯È£»ç°¡ ¹ýÁ¤¹Û¿¡¼­ ´ëÈ­¸¦ Çϴ°ܿì... (¹ýÁ¤¿¡¼­ ´ëÈ­´Â on the record... )

* all rise: Æǻ簡 ¹ýÁ¤¿¡ µé¾î¿À¸é, Á¤¸®°¡ ¸ðµÎ ±â¸³Çϼ¼¿ä ¸»ÇÔ.

* Docket number 411275..:»ç°Ç¹øÈ£ 411275...

* the accused are charged with....:ÇÇ°íÀεéÀº ~ ÇøÀÇ·Î ±â¼ÒµÆ½À´Ï´Ù.

* Does defense wish to enter a plea?:Æǻ簡 ÇÇ°íÃø¿¡ ¼Ò¼ÛÀ» ÇÒ°ÍÀÎÁö ¹°¾îº»´Ù. ÇøÀǸ¦ ÀÎÁ¤Çϸé ÀçÆÇÀº À¯ÁË·Î ³¡³ª°í, ¹«Á˸¦ ¸»Çϸé ÀçÆÇÀº ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ.

* plea bargain: °Ë»ç¿Í ÇÇ°íÃøÀÌ Å¸ÇùÇϴ°Í... ÀçÆÇÇؼ­ Á®¼­ ÇÇÀÇÀÚ¸¦ Ç®¾îÁÖ´À´Ï...ÀçÆÇÇؼ­ Á®¼­ ¿Õâ ±ô»§¿¡¼­ ½â´À´Ï...Àû´çÈ÷ ŸÇùÇϴ°Í...-->Æǻ簡 No Çϸé À̰͵Π¾ÈµÈ´Ù.

* They're not guilty.: ÇÇ°íÃø º¯È£»ç°¡ ¹«Á˸¦ ¸»Çϸé ÀçÆÇÀº ½ÃÀ۵ȴÙ.(ÇÇ°íÃø º¯È£»ç´Â counselor)

* bench trial: ¹è½É¿ø¾øÀÌ ÆÇ»çµé·Î¸¸ ÁøÇàÇÏ´Â ÀçÆÇ.

* opening statement/closing statement: ÀçÆÇÀÇ ½ÃÀÛ°ú ³¡ÀÇ ¸ðµÎÁø¼ú°ú...ÃÖÈĺ¯·Ð

* prosecutor: ÀçÆÇÀ» ÁøÇàÇÏ´Â °Ë»ç

* the state/ the people/the government: Çü»ç»ç°Ç¿¡¼­ ¿ø°í, °ËÂû(¼Ò¸¦ Á¦±âÇÏ´Â Ãø)
* plaintiff:¹Î»ç»ç°ÇÀÇ °æ¿ì °í¼ÒÇÑ »ç¶÷. ¿ø°í.

* take the fifth: ¹¬ºñ±ÇÀ» Çà»çÇÑ´Ù. I'll take the fifth on this one.(take the fifth amendment: Çå¹ýÁ¦5¼öÁ¤¾È)

* object: ÀÌÀǸ¦ Á¦±âÇÏ´Ù.
The objection of the defense has been heard and overruled. ÇÇ°íÃø ÀÌÀÇÁ¦±â´Â ±â°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
( ÀÌÀÇÀÎÁ¤Àº sustained)

* Objection ! The witness is speculating.: ÀÌÀÇÁ¦±âÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÁõÀÎÀº ÃßÃøÇؼ­ ´äÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
(argumentative: ¸»½Î¿òÇÏ´Â, leading:Áú¹®¿¡ ÁõÀο¡°Ô µè°í ½ÍÀº¸»À» ½É¾î¼­ ÇÏ´Â À¯µµ½É¹®,
repetitive:½½µ¥¾øÀÌ ¹Ýº¹Áú¹®, Immaterial:Áß¿äÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº Áú¹®)

* ask that it be stricken from the record: ÀçÆÇ°úÁ¤ÀÇ ¸ðµç´ëÈ­°¡ ±â·ÏµÇ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ±â·Ï¿¡¼­ »èÁ¦ÇØ´Þ¶ó´Â ¸».

* ask that the jery to lend no weight to this witness's testimony.:ºÎÀûÀýÇÑ ½É¹®ÀÓÀÌ ¹Þ¾Æµé¿©Áø°æ¿ì..¹è½É¿øµéµµ ½Å°æ¾²Áö¸»¾Æ´Þ¶ó°í ÁÖ¹®ÇÔ..

* I'll rephrase....: ÀÌÀÇÁ¦±â°¡ µé¾î¿Í¼­ ¸»À» ¹Ù²Ù¾î ¸»ÇÒ°æ¿ì...

* The Government calls Mr.....: Mr..¸¦ °ËÂûÃø ÁõÀÎÀ¸·Î ½ÅûÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

* witness:ÁõÀÎ. (Áõ¾ðÇϴ°ÍÀº testify, ¼­¸éÁõ¾ð/Áø¼úÀº deposition)

* Would you state your full name and occupation? °Ë»ç°¡ ÁõÀÎÀÇ À̸§°ú Á÷¾÷À» ¹°¾îº»´Ù.
ÁõÀÎÀº °ËÂûÃøÀÌ ¸ÕÀú ½ÃÀÛÇÏ°í, ½ÅûÇÑ ÂÊ¿¡¼­ ¸ÕÀú Áú¹®À» ÇÑ´Ù.

* Your witness: ÇÑÂÊ¿¡¼­ ½É¹®ÀÌ ³¡³ª°í ´Ù¸¥ÂÊ¿¡ ¹Ý´ë½É¹®Ç϶ó°í ³Ñ±æ¶§ Çϴ¸».

* Prosecutor, wanna cross? :Æǻ簡 °ËÂûÃø¿¡°Ô ¹Ý´ë½É¹®ÇÒ²¨³Ä°í ¹°À½. ¶Ç´Â Your rebuttal.(¹Ý´ë½É¹®Çϼ¼¿ä)

* The witness is excused=The witness may step down.:ÁõÀÎÀº ³»·Á°¡µµ ÁÁ½À´Ï´Ù.

* You'll be held in contempt !!:´ç½ÅµéÀº ¹ýÁ¤¸ðµ¶Á˸¦ Áþ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.

* approach the bench:Æǻ缮À¸·Î °¡±îÀÌ ¿À´Â°Í.

* attorney: ¹ýÁ¤´ë¸®ÀÎ, °ËÂûÃø°Ë»ç/ÇÇ°íÃøº¯È£»çµî.. ¸ðµÎ¿¡ »ç¿ëµÊ.

* lawyer: º¯È£»ç¸¦ ÁöĪÇÏ´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀÎ ¸»·Î ¹ýÁ¤¿¡¼± »ç¿ë¾ÈµÊ... ¿Ö³Ä¸é...¸ðµÎ°¡ º¯È£»ç´Ï±î.... º´¿ø¿¡¼­ Àǻ糢¸®...ÀÇ»ç¶ó´Â ¸»À» ¾È¾´´Ù..¿Ö³Ä? ¾îÂ¥ÇÇ ¸ðµÎ°¡ ÀÇ»ç´Ï±î...

* ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ º¯È£»çÁ¦µµ: 4³âÁ¦ ´ëÇгª¿Í¼­... law school ³ª¿Í¼­....> bar exam À» Ä¡·¯¼­ license ¸¦ ¾ò´Â´Ù. ÀÏÀ» À߸øÇϸé.. disbar µÇ¾î ÀÚ°ÝÀ» ÀҴ´Ù.(¿ì¸®´Â ¹ýÇкΰ¡ ÀÖ°í, º°°³·Î »ç¹ý°í½Ã¸¦ ºÁ¾ßÇÑ´Ù)

* ¹è½É¿øÁß¿¡ ¸¸ÀåÀÏÄ¡ Æò°áÀÌ ³ª¿Í¾ß¸¸ À¯ÁË°¡ µÈ´Ù. ÀÇ°ßÀÌ ¾ù°¥¸®¸é ºÒÀÏÄ¡¹è½É(hung jury)°¡ µÇ°í ÆÇ»ç´Â ¹Ì°áÁ¤¼±¾ð(mistrial)À» ¼±¾ðÇÏ°í À̶§¿¡¸¸ °ËÂûÃøÀº Ç×¼Ò(appeal)À» ÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Not guilty Æò°áÀÌ ³ª¿À¸é ÀÏ»çºÎÀ縮ÀÇ ¿øÄ¢(Prohibition againt double jeopardy)¿¡ µû¶ó¼­ Ç×¼Ò±ÇÀÌ ¾ø´Ù.

* Have the members(of the jury) reached a verdict?: Æǻ簡 ¹è½É¿øµé¿¡°Ô Æò°áÀÌ ³ª¿Ô³Ä±¸ ¹¯´Â´Ù.

* On the charge of ~:¾î¶² ÇøÀÇ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­.

* the jury find for the plaintiff and award actual damages in the amount of $...:(¹Î»ç»ç°Ç¿¡¼­)º»¹è½ÉÀº ÇÇ°í°¡ ¿ø°í¿¡°Ô $..ÀÇ ½ÇÁ¦¹è»ó±ÝÀ» Áö±ÞÇÒ°Í...(~punitive damages~´Â À߸øÇÑ´ñ°¡ÀÇ Â¡¹úÀû ¹è»ó¾×)À» Æò°áÇÑ´Ù. ¸¾¿¡ ¾Èµé¸é appeal ÇÏ°í, Ç×¼Ò¹ý¿øÀº a court of appeal (an appellate court). ´ë¹ý¿øÀº the supreme court.

* I adjourn this court:Æǻ簡 º» ÀçÆÇÀ» ÈÞÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»ÇÔ.

* ambulance chaser: µ·¹ú·Á°í Ç÷¾ÈÀÌ µÇ¾î¼­ ¿¥ºí·±½º¸¦ 쫒¾Æ´Ù´Ï´Â º¯È£»ç . º´¿ø¿¡ ã¾Æ°¡¼­ »ç°í´çÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¸íÇÔµ¹¸®°í º´¿øÀ» µé¶ô°Å¸².


<< ±º´ë¿ë¾î>>

* MP(Military Police): Ç庴

* ÀϹݻ纴(enlisted soldiers)Àº ÀÔ´ëÇؼ­ À̵ºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ¸»´Ü »çº´, Àå±³(officer)´Â »ç°üÇб³¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¼ÒÀ§ºÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛ.

* º´ÀåºÎÅÍ ÇÏ»çÁß»ç»ó»çÁØÀ§´Â sergeant ¶ó°í ºÒ¸®¸ç NCO(non-commissioned office) ¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Àå±³´Â commissioned officer (ÀÓ°üµÈ Àå±³)

* chain of command: ¸í·Éü°è

* À°±º°è±Þ:
General(´ëÀå), Lieutenant G(ÁßÀå), Major G(¼ÒÀå), Brigadier G(ÁØÀå)
Colonel(´ë·É), Lt. C (Áß·É), Major(¼Ò·É),
Captain(´ëÀ§), First Lt.(ÁßÀ§), Second Lt.(¼ÒÀ§)

Warrant officer(ÁØÀ§),
Sergeant Major(ÁÖÀÓ»ó»ç), First sergeant(Àϵî»ó»ç), Master sergeant(À̵î»ó»ç)
Sergeant First class(Áß»ç), Staff sergeant(ÇÏ»ç), Sergeant(º´Àå)

Corporal(»óº´), Private First class(ÀϺ´), Private(À̺´)

= Çغ´´ë:
Master Gunnery S.(Àϵî»ó»ç), Gunnery S.(Áß»ç), Lance Corporal(ÀϺ´°ú»óº´ÀÇ Áß°£°è±Þ)

= °ø±º°è±Þ:
Chief Master S.(ÁÖÀÓ»ó»ç), Senior M. S.(À̵î»ó»ç)
Master S.(Áß»ç), Technical S.(ÇÏ»ç), Staff S.(º´Àå)
Airman Fisrt class(ÀϵîºñÇà»ç), A. Second C(À̵î), A. Third C.(»ïµî), A. basic(½Åº´)

* Çرº°è±Þ:
Admiral(´ëÀå), Vice A(ÁßÀå), Rear A(¼ÒÀå), Commodore(ÁØÀå)
Captain(´ë·É), Commander(Áß·É), Lt. C(¼Ò·É)
Lt. (´ëÀ§), Lt. Jr. Grader(ÁßÀ§), Ensign(¼ÒÀ§)

Warrant officer(ÁØÀ§)
Master chief petty offiecer(Àϵî»ó»ç), Senior chief petty O.(À̵î»ó»ç), Chief petty O.(Áß»ç)
Petty O. First class(ÇÏ»ç), Petty O. Second class(º´Àå), Petty O. Third class(»óº´)

Seaman(ÀϺ´), Seaman Appretice(À̺´), Seaman Recruit(½Åº´)

* ±º´ëÀÇ Á¶Á÷:
squad(ºÐ´ë)->platoon(¼Ò´ë)->company(Áß´ë)->battalion(´ë´ë)->regiment(¿¬´ë)->
brigade(¿©´Ü)->division->corps(±º´Ü)

* bomb squad:ÆøźÁ¦°Å¹Ý.

* ¾ËÆĺª:(¼Ò´ë¸íĪ)
Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta, Echo, Foxtrot, Golf, Hotel, India, Juliet, Kilo, Lima, Mike, November, Oscar, Papa, Quebec, Romeo, Sierra, Tango, Uniform, Victor, Whishkey, Xray, Yankee, Zulu.

* ¼ýÀÚ 9 ´Â: niner.

* Government Issue.(G.I.): Á¤ºÎ Áö±ÞÇ°À̶õÀǹ̷Π±ºÀÎÀ» ¸»ÇÔ. ±ºÀÎ/°æÂû/¼Ò¹æ¼öµîµî °ø°ø¾÷¹«¸¦ ¼öÇàÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷À» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¹Î°£ÀÎÀº civilian ÀÌ´Ù.

* Forward March ! :¾ÕÀ¸·Î°¡.
* Attention: Â÷·Ç, Hut !, Ten-hut !
* At ease :½¬¾î
* parade rest: ¿­Áß½¬¾î
* left face, right face, about face:ÁÂÇâÁÂ, ¿ìÇâ¿ì, µÚ·Îµ¹¾Æ
* Present Arms: ¹Þµé¾îÃÑ
* Order Arms:¼¼¿öÃÑ
* In single column !:ÀÏ·ÄÁ¾´ë·Î.
* Medic !(Àǹ«º´), Medivac !(Àǹ«/ÈļÛÀ» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â Àǹ«º´)
* Hold your fire/Cease Fire :»ç°ÝÁßÁö
* Covering fire.:¾öÈ£»ç°Ý
* bullet:ÃѾË(°øÆ÷źÀº blank)
* magazine:źâ
* revolver: 6¹ßźâÀÌ È¸ÀüÇϸ鼭 µ¹¾Æ°¡´Â ±ÇÃÑ
* aim/ point a gun at someone: ÃÑÀ» °Ü´©´Ù
* fire/shoot :ÃÑÀ» ½î´Ù.
* shoot someone: ÃÑÀ»½÷¼­ ¸ÂÃß´Ù.
* shoot at someone: ´©±º°¡ÇâÇؼ­ ÃÑÀ» ½î´Ù.. ¸Â¾Ò³ª? ¾È¸Â¾Ò³ª? ¸ô¸§.
* rifle: µÎ¼ÕÀ¸·Î Àâ´Â ÀåÃÑ,(ÇѼÕÀ¸·Î Àâ°í ½î´Â ÀÛÀº±ÇÃÑÀº pistol)
* sidearm: ¿·¿¡Â÷´Â ¹«±â·Î, ±ÇÃÑ/Ä®(sword)
*machine gun:±â°üÃÑ.
* barrel:ÃÑ¿­, caliber:±¸°æ, chamber:½ÇźÀÌ µé¾î°¡´Â ¹æ(¾à½Ç), cock:ÃѾ˵޸éÀ» ¶§·Á¼­ È­¾àÀÌ Æø¹ßÇÏ°ÔÇÏ´Â °øÀÌÄ¡±â., stock/butt:°³¸Ó¸®ÆÇ
* affirmative/negative: ¹«Àü¿¡¼­ yes/no
* copy/roger: ¹«Àü¿¡¼­ Àß ¾Ë¾Æ µé¾ú´Ù.
* over: ¹«Àü¿¡¼­ ³»¸»ÀÌ ³¡³µ´Ù.
* green light:¹«Àü¿¡¼­ û½ÅÈ£, okay.ÁÁ´Ù.Çã°¡ÇÑ´Ù.
* chopper: ±¸¾î¿¡¼­ Ç︮ÄßÅÍ.
* good to go?: Ãâ¹ßÁغñµÆ³ª?
* Sir, Ma'am: ±ØÁ¸Äª...Çϴð°ÀÌ ³ôÀº »ó°ü/°ø½ÄÀûÀÎ ÀÚ¸®¿¡¼­È£Äª.°¢ÇÏ..
°Å¹«Á×Á×, Çã¿©¸Ö°Ç, Ǫ¸£µùµù...
¿µ±¹ ¿©¼ºµéÀÌ °¡Àå µè±â½È¾îÇÏ´Â ¸» Best 30
 
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